From bee4aa4e28f7180bb3fe1d56d1a2c0ddeb3be467 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rich Braman Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2026 15:30:03 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Convert YouTube timestamps from plain text to markdown tables for readability Plain text timestamp lines rendered as a single paragraph in MkDocs. Tables display each entry on its own row while preserving timestamp values for YouTube copy-paste. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) --- .../archive-summary.md | 76 +++++++++--------- .../archive-summary.md | 36 +++++---- .../platforms/website.md | 36 +++++---- .../archive-summary.md | 78 ++++++++++--------- .../archive-summary.md | 66 ++++++++-------- 5 files changed, 151 insertions(+), 141 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/green-commercial/2017-11-17-mccullough-weed-control/archive-summary.md b/docs/green-commercial/2017-11-17-mccullough-weed-control/archive-summary.md index f0c65ed..03d12cb 100644 --- a/docs/green-commercial/2017-11-17-mccullough-weed-control/archive-summary.md +++ b/docs/green-commercial/2017-11-17-mccullough-weed-control/archive-summary.md @@ -26,43 +26,45 @@ Herbicide resistance emerges as a major theme. McCullough presents field and gre ## YOUTUBE TIMESTAMPS -0:00 Introduction -0:46 Weed Identification Books and Resources -2:00 Weed Categories: Grassy, Broadleaf, and Grass-Like -2:43 Identification by Seed Heads -3:57 Comparing Bahiagrass and Dallisgrass -5:13 Poa annua Seed Head Identification -5:34 Using Ligules for Grassy Weed Identification -6:50 Broadleaf Weed Flowers and Day Flower Species -7:52 Leaf Arrangement and Hair Characteristics -9:34 Leaf Markings: White Clover vs. Spotted Burr Clover -10:16 Weed Lifecycles: Winter and Summer Annuals -12:05 Perennial Weeds: Simple and Complex -16:02 Scouting, Early Detection, and Cultural Practices -17:08 Mowing Height Effects on Crabgrass Competition -20:07 Irrigation Influence on Weed Populations -22:05 Seed Quality and Seedlot Contamination -24:07 How Pre-Emergent Herbicides Work -27:00 Pre-Emergent Product Overview and Formulations -29:00 Pre-Emergent Targets and Limitations -29:38 Herbicide Activation: Sprayable vs. Granular -31:07 Spring Application Timing by Georgia Region -32:52 Residual Activity and Product Selection -34:48 Fall Pre-Emergent Timing for Winter Annuals -35:11 Split Applications for Extended Control -36:21 Fall Products for Poa annua Management -37:31 Herbicide Resistance: Overview and Mechanisms -41:01 Poa annua Resistance in Georgia -43:34 Fall Post-Emergent Timing and Sulfonylurea Programs -48:55 Poa annua Control Programs by Turfgrass Species -51:38 Sedge Resistance to Sulfonylureas -53:44 Other Herbicide-Resistant Weed Species -55:01 New for 2018: Halauxifen Products (RELZAR, Game On, Switchblade) -1:01:22 New for 2018: Vexis (Pyrimisulfan + Penoxsulam) -1:05:31 Solero (Mesosulfuron) from Nufarm -1:06:27 Dismiss NXT (Sulfentrazone + Carfentrazone) -1:08:19 Coastal: Three-Way Pre + Post Combination from Sipcam -1:09:53 Conclusion +| Timestamp | Topic | +|-----------|-------| +| 0:00 | Introduction | +| 0:46 | Weed Identification Books and Resources | +| 2:00 | Weed Categories: Grassy, Broadleaf, and Grass-Like | +| 2:43 | Identification by Seed Heads | +| 3:57 | Comparing Bahiagrass and Dallisgrass | +| 5:13 | Poa annua Seed Head Identification | +| 5:34 | Using Ligules for Grassy Weed Identification | +| 6:50 | Broadleaf Weed Flowers and Day Flower Species | +| 7:52 | Leaf Arrangement and Hair Characteristics | +| 9:34 | Leaf Markings: White Clover vs. Spotted Burr Clover | +| 10:16 | Weed Lifecycles: Winter and Summer Annuals | +| 12:05 | Perennial Weeds: Simple and Complex | +| 16:02 | Scouting, Early Detection, and Cultural Practices | +| 17:08 | Mowing Height Effects on Crabgrass Competition | +| 20:07 | Irrigation Influence on Weed Populations | +| 22:05 | Seed Quality and Seedlot Contamination | +| 24:07 | How Pre-Emergent Herbicides Work | +| 27:00 | Pre-Emergent Product Overview and Formulations | +| 29:00 | Pre-Emergent Targets and Limitations | +| 29:38 | Herbicide Activation: Sprayable vs. Granular | +| 31:07 | Spring Application Timing by Georgia Region | +| 32:52 | Residual Activity and Product Selection | +| 34:48 | Fall Pre-Emergent Timing for Winter Annuals | +| 35:11 | Split Applications for Extended Control | +| 36:21 | Fall Products for Poa annua Management | +| 37:31 | Herbicide Resistance: Overview and Mechanisms | +| 41:01 | Poa annua Resistance in Georgia | +| 43:34 | Fall Post-Emergent Timing and Sulfonylurea Programs | +| 48:55 | Poa annua Control Programs by Turfgrass Species | +| 51:38 | Sedge Resistance to Sulfonylureas | +| 53:44 | Other Herbicide-Resistant Weed Species | +| 55:01 | New for 2018: Halauxifen Products (RELZAR, Game On, Switchblade) | +| 1:01:22 | New for 2018: Vexis (Pyrimisulfan + Penoxsulam) | +| 1:05:31 | Solero (Mesosulfuron) from Nufarm | +| 1:06:27 | Dismiss NXT (Sulfentrazone + Carfentrazone) | +| 1:08:19 | Coastal: Three-Way Pre + Post Combination from Sipcam | +| 1:09:53 | Conclusion | --- diff --git a/docs/green-commercial/2021-11-18-czarnota-weed-control/archive-summary.md b/docs/green-commercial/2021-11-18-czarnota-weed-control/archive-summary.md index 5782626..fd7e292 100644 --- a/docs/green-commercial/2021-11-18-czarnota-weed-control/archive-summary.md +++ b/docs/green-commercial/2021-11-18-czarnota-weed-control/archive-summary.md @@ -24,23 +24,25 @@ The bulk of the presentation focused on chemical weed control, covering the dist ## YOUTUBE TIMESTAMPS -0:00 Introduction and Speaker Background -3:02 What Is a Weed? Definitions and Weediness Predictors -5:13 Challenging Weed Problems in Nursery Production -9:03 Weed Identification and Plant Life Cycles -11:55 Weed Control Methods: Physical Removal and Barriers -15:44 Biological Control: Grass Carp, Goats, Thistle Weevil -19:50 Chemical Weed Control: Impact of Major Herbicides -21:07 Pre-Emergent vs. Post-Emergent Herbicides -25:16 Trade Names, Active Ingredients, and Cost Savings -26:20 Herbicide Modes of Action -29:42 Pre-Emergent Herbicides for Landscape and Nursery -31:17 Post-Emergent and Combination Herbicides -35:16 Recommended Products: Marengo, BroadStar, SureGuard -36:40 Best Practices and Common Application Errors -40:21 Herbicide Fate, Organic Options, and Glyphosate Safety -43:40 Glyphosate Damage, Adjuvants, and Future Technologies -44:54 Q&A: Torpedograss, Virginia Buttonweed, Bermudagrass Control +| Timestamp | Topic | +|-----------|-------| +| 0:00 | Introduction and Speaker Background | +| 3:02 | What Is a Weed? Definitions and Weediness Predictors | +| 5:13 | Challenging Weed Problems in Nursery Production | +| 9:03 | Weed Identification and Plant Life Cycles | +| 11:55 | Weed Control Methods: Physical Removal and Barriers | +| 15:44 | Biological Control: Grass Carp, Goats, Thistle Weevil | +| 19:50 | Chemical Weed Control: Impact of Major Herbicides | +| 21:07 | Pre-Emergent vs. Post-Emergent Herbicides | +| 25:16 | Trade Names, Active Ingredients, and Cost Savings | +| 26:20 | Herbicide Modes of Action | +| 29:42 | Pre-Emergent Herbicides for Landscape and Nursery | +| 31:17 | Post-Emergent and Combination Herbicides | +| 35:16 | Recommended Products: Marengo, BroadStar, SureGuard | +| 36:40 | Best Practices and Common Application Errors | +| 40:21 | Herbicide Fate, Organic Options, and Glyphosate Safety | +| 43:40 | Glyphosate Damage, Adjuvants, and Future Technologies | +| 44:54 | Q&A: Torpedograss, Virginia Buttonweed, Bermudagrass Control | --- diff --git a/docs/green-commercial/2021-11-18-czarnota-weed-control/platforms/website.md b/docs/green-commercial/2021-11-18-czarnota-weed-control/platforms/website.md index 5782626..fd7e292 100644 --- a/docs/green-commercial/2021-11-18-czarnota-weed-control/platforms/website.md +++ b/docs/green-commercial/2021-11-18-czarnota-weed-control/platforms/website.md @@ -24,23 +24,25 @@ The bulk of the presentation focused on chemical weed control, covering the dist ## YOUTUBE TIMESTAMPS -0:00 Introduction and Speaker Background -3:02 What Is a Weed? Definitions and Weediness Predictors -5:13 Challenging Weed Problems in Nursery Production -9:03 Weed Identification and Plant Life Cycles -11:55 Weed Control Methods: Physical Removal and Barriers -15:44 Biological Control: Grass Carp, Goats, Thistle Weevil -19:50 Chemical Weed Control: Impact of Major Herbicides -21:07 Pre-Emergent vs. Post-Emergent Herbicides -25:16 Trade Names, Active Ingredients, and Cost Savings -26:20 Herbicide Modes of Action -29:42 Pre-Emergent Herbicides for Landscape and Nursery -31:17 Post-Emergent and Combination Herbicides -35:16 Recommended Products: Marengo, BroadStar, SureGuard -36:40 Best Practices and Common Application Errors -40:21 Herbicide Fate, Organic Options, and Glyphosate Safety -43:40 Glyphosate Damage, Adjuvants, and Future Technologies -44:54 Q&A: Torpedograss, Virginia Buttonweed, Bermudagrass Control +| Timestamp | Topic | +|-----------|-------| +| 0:00 | Introduction and Speaker Background | +| 3:02 | What Is a Weed? Definitions and Weediness Predictors | +| 5:13 | Challenging Weed Problems in Nursery Production | +| 9:03 | Weed Identification and Plant Life Cycles | +| 11:55 | Weed Control Methods: Physical Removal and Barriers | +| 15:44 | Biological Control: Grass Carp, Goats, Thistle Weevil | +| 19:50 | Chemical Weed Control: Impact of Major Herbicides | +| 21:07 | Pre-Emergent vs. Post-Emergent Herbicides | +| 25:16 | Trade Names, Active Ingredients, and Cost Savings | +| 26:20 | Herbicide Modes of Action | +| 29:42 | Pre-Emergent Herbicides for Landscape and Nursery | +| 31:17 | Post-Emergent and Combination Herbicides | +| 35:16 | Recommended Products: Marengo, BroadStar, SureGuard | +| 36:40 | Best Practices and Common Application Errors | +| 40:21 | Herbicide Fate, Organic Options, and Glyphosate Safety | +| 43:40 | Glyphosate Damage, Adjuvants, and Future Technologies | +| 44:54 | Q&A: Torpedograss, Virginia Buttonweed, Bermudagrass Control | --- diff --git a/docs/green-commercial/2023-07-13-marble-weed-control/archive-summary.md b/docs/green-commercial/2023-07-13-marble-weed-control/archive-summary.md index e225620..85f173c 100644 --- a/docs/green-commercial/2023-07-13-marble-weed-control/archive-summary.md +++ b/docs/green-commercial/2023-07-13-marble-weed-control/archive-summary.md @@ -32,44 +32,46 @@ The core of the presentation was a three-step process for selecting herbicides: ## YOUTUBE TIMESTAMPS -0:00 Introduction and Speaker Credentials -0:58 Overview: Weed Control in Nurseries and Landscapes -1:36 Why Herbicides Fail: Calibration and Application -4:34 Calibration Tools and Mixing Calculators -6:35 Pre-emergent Herbicide Timing -8:20 Avoiding Plant Injury During Application -9:29 SureGuard Holly Trial: New Growth vs. Hardened Foliage -10:42 Post-emergence Herbicide Timing -11:30 Environmental Factors Affecting Efficacy -13:18 Stressed Weeds and Mowing Impacts -14:28 Ranking Factors That Impact Post-emergence Performance -15:38 Importance of Developing a Program, Not Just Products -17:17 Herbicide Rotation and Resistance Prevention -18:48 Three Steps to Choosing Herbicides -19:17 Pre-emergence Options Color-Coded by Mode of Action -20:48 The 2017 Southeast Pest Control Guide -21:00 Step 1 Example: Labeled Options for Container-Grown Gardenia -22:02 Grouping Herbicides by Mode of Action -23:01 Step 2: Targeting Primary and Secondary Weed Species -25:20 Step 3: Building a Year-Round Rotation -27:03 Year-Round Nursery Rotation Plan by Month -27:34 Research: Pre-emergent + Post-emergent vs. Post-Only Programs -30:44 Cost Savings and Herbicide Reduction Results -31:55 Application Interval Considerations -32:09 Landscape-Specific Rotation Planning -33:52 Timing Examples: One, Two, or Three Applications Per Year -35:20 Generic Landscape Rotation Example by Season -37:01 Post-emergence Alternatives to Glyphosate in Landscape Beds -38:08 Glufosinate (Finale/Cheetah) as an Alternative -38:43 Non-Selective Alternatives: Desiccant-Type Herbicides -40:12 Acetic Acid Trial: Burndown and Recovery Results -42:23 Selective Post-emergence Options for Landscape Beds -43:04 Graminicides: Underutilized Grass-Selective Herbicides -43:55 Basagran, Lontrel, Certainty, and Scepter -44:44 UF Mid-Florida REC Resources and Contact Information -45:52 Q&A: Signal Words and PPE Requirements -48:02 Q&A: Wind Drift and Reducing Spray Drift -49:08 Q&A: Marengo for Nursery Gravel Areas +| Timestamp | Topic | +|-----------|-------| +| 0:00 | Introduction and Speaker Credentials | +| 0:58 | Overview: Weed Control in Nurseries and Landscapes | +| 1:36 | Why Herbicides Fail: Calibration and Application | +| 4:34 | Calibration Tools and Mixing Calculators | +| 6:35 | Pre-emergent Herbicide Timing | +| 8:20 | Avoiding Plant Injury During Application | +| 9:29 | SureGuard Holly Trial: New Growth vs. Hardened Foliage | +| 10:42 | Post-emergence Herbicide Timing | +| 11:30 | Environmental Factors Affecting Efficacy | +| 13:18 | Stressed Weeds and Mowing Impacts | +| 14:28 | Ranking Factors That Impact Post-emergence Performance | +| 15:38 | Importance of Developing a Program, Not Just Products | +| 17:17 | Herbicide Rotation and Resistance Prevention | +| 18:48 | Three Steps to Choosing Herbicides | +| 19:17 | Pre-emergence Options Color-Coded by Mode of Action | +| 20:48 | The 2017 Southeast Pest Control Guide | +| 21:00 | Step 1 Example: Labeled Options for Container-Grown Gardenia | +| 22:02 | Grouping Herbicides by Mode of Action | +| 23:01 | Step 2: Targeting Primary and Secondary Weed Species | +| 25:20 | Step 3: Building a Year-Round Rotation | +| 27:03 | Year-Round Nursery Rotation Plan by Month | +| 27:34 | Research: Pre-emergent + Post-emergent vs. Post-Only Programs | +| 30:44 | Cost Savings and Herbicide Reduction Results | +| 31:55 | Application Interval Considerations | +| 32:09 | Landscape-Specific Rotation Planning | +| 33:52 | Timing Examples: One, Two, or Three Applications Per Year | +| 35:20 | Generic Landscape Rotation Example by Season | +| 37:01 | Post-emergence Alternatives to Glyphosate in Landscape Beds | +| 38:08 | Glufosinate (Finale/Cheetah) as an Alternative | +| 38:43 | Non-Selective Alternatives: Desiccant-Type Herbicides | +| 40:12 | Acetic Acid Trial: Burndown and Recovery Results | +| 42:23 | Selective Post-emergence Options for Landscape Beds | +| 43:04 | Graminicides: Underutilized Grass-Selective Herbicides | +| 43:55 | Basagran, Lontrel, Certainty, and Scepter | +| 44:44 | UF Mid-Florida REC Resources and Contact Information | +| 45:52 | Q&A: Signal Words and PPE Requirements | +| 48:02 | Q&A: Wind Drift and Reducing Spray Drift | +| 49:08 | Q&A: Marengo for Nursery Gravel Areas | --- diff --git a/docs/green-commercial/2026-01-15-graziosi-tree-pests/archive-summary.md b/docs/green-commercial/2026-01-15-graziosi-tree-pests/archive-summary.md index 9b531ce..bb37be4 100644 --- a/docs/green-commercial/2026-01-15-graziosi-tree-pests/archive-summary.md +++ b/docs/green-commercial/2026-01-15-graziosi-tree-pests/archive-summary.md @@ -24,38 +24,40 @@ The third case study examined the orange-striped oakworm moth, a native pest of ## YOUTUBE TIMESTAMPS -0:00 Introduction and speaker credentials -1:28 The disease triangle: pest, tree, and environment -3:02 The spiral of tree decline -6:07 Native vs. non-native pest and tree interactions -7:22 Example 1: Emerald ash borer (EAB) — overview -8:23 EAB life cycle and damage symptoms -10:48 EAB generation time and temperature effects -11:57 EAB spread across North America and firewood -13:47 EAB in Georgia and native ash species diversity -15:26 White fringetree as alternate EAB host -16:43 Global trade and non-native species introductions -18:20 The invasion curve: detection, eradication, and control -21:32 Why EAB is not a pest in Asia -22:34 Chemical control methods for EAB -23:57 Importation biological control: parasitoid wasps -28:01 Native natural enemies and the goal of balance -29:42 Example 2: Crapemyrtle bark scale (CMBS) — overview -31:47 CMBS biology, life cycle, and overlapping generations -33:47 CMBS invasion timeline and early detection -35:02 CMBS and the invasion curve in Georgia -36:06 CMBS host range expansion in North America -36:42 Urban heat island effects on scales -37:28 Chemical control options for CMBS -38:31 Natural enemies: lady beetles and lacewings -42:04 Balancing chemical and biological control for CMBS -42:25 Example 3: Orange-striped oakworm moth — overview -43:53 Oakworm life cycle and seasonal timing -44:51 Why urban and clonal trees are vulnerable -46:35 Natural enemies of the oakworm -47:56 Control decisions: damage thresholds and Btk -49:19 Presentation wrap-up and key takeaways -50:01 Moderator comments on CMBS expansion in Georgia +| Timestamp | Topic | +|-----------|-------| +| 0:00 | Introduction and speaker credentials | +| 1:28 | The disease triangle: pest, tree, and environment | +| 3:02 | The spiral of tree decline | +| 6:07 | Native vs. non-native pest and tree interactions | +| 7:22 | Example 1: Emerald ash borer (EAB) — overview | +| 8:23 | EAB life cycle and damage symptoms | +| 10:48 | EAB generation time and temperature effects | +| 11:57 | EAB spread across North America and firewood | +| 13:47 | EAB in Georgia and native ash species diversity | +| 15:26 | White fringetree as alternate EAB host | +| 16:43 | Global trade and non-native species introductions | +| 18:20 | The invasion curve: detection, eradication, and control | +| 21:32 | Why EAB is not a pest in Asia | +| 22:34 | Chemical control methods for EAB | +| 23:57 | Importation biological control: parasitoid wasps | +| 28:01 | Native natural enemies and the goal of balance | +| 29:42 | Example 2: Crapemyrtle bark scale (CMBS) — overview | +| 31:47 | CMBS biology, life cycle, and overlapping generations | +| 33:47 | CMBS invasion timeline and early detection | +| 35:02 | CMBS and the invasion curve in Georgia | +| 36:06 | CMBS host range expansion in North America | +| 36:42 | Urban heat island effects on scales | +| 37:28 | Chemical control options for CMBS | +| 38:31 | Natural enemies: lady beetles and lacewings | +| 42:04 | Balancing chemical and biological control for CMBS | +| 42:25 | Example 3: Orange-striped oakworm moth — overview | +| 43:53 | Oakworm life cycle and seasonal timing | +| 44:51 | Why urban and clonal trees are vulnerable | +| 46:35 | Natural enemies of the oakworm | +| 47:56 | Control decisions: damage thresholds and Btk | +| 49:19 | Presentation wrap-up and key takeaways | +| 50:01 | Moderator comments on CMBS expansion in Georgia | ---